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Always follow your doctor's recommendations. Here are some general tips:
Understanding the Impact of Eczema on Children
It’s not hard to imagine that a child with chronic eczema and the itchy skin and red rash that accompanies it will be self-conscious and embarrassed about his or her skin. As children get older and become more aware of their bodies, their level of sensitivity and anxiety about their skin can increase. Teaching children to cope with their skin disorder is important in developing a positive self-image.
Educating Yourself and Others
Because eczema is often falsely believed to be contagious or a result of poor hygiene, it is important to teach the facts about eczema to everyone who comes in contact with the child. This includes schoolteachers, classmates, and family members.- Younger children may have learned that skin conditions, such as chicken pox or measles, are contagious. If a child in their group has eczema, they need to understand the differences and that they cannot catch it
- If a child you care for is teased or shunned by another child because of eczema, correct the inappropriate behavior in a non-judgmental manner and reassure both children
- Create a partnership between yourself and the child with eczema. If he or she has your support, explaining eczema to others is less threatening
- Because stress can be a major trigger factor for the child with eczema, maintain predictable patterns and incorporate stress relief into the daily routine18
- For younger children with eczema, look for signs of frustration and introduce a less threatening activity to limit stress18
- Children of all ages with eczema should be encouraged to talk openly about their feelings, learn relaxation techniques, and get adequate amounts of exercise and rest. Older children can even learn meditation and yoga to manage stress
- Remember to provide encouragement and positive reinforcement. Help the child make wise decisions in skin care and stress management